Secondary metabolites from the aerial parts of Sideritis germanicopolitana and their in vitro enzyme inhibitory activities

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KIRMIZIBEKMEZ H., Erdogan M., Kusz N., Karaca N., Erdem U., DEMİRCİ F., ...More

NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH, vol.35, no.4, pp.655-658, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 35 Issue: 4
  • Publication Date: 2021
  • Doi Number: 10.1080/14786419.2019.1586700
  • Journal Name: NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), Biotechnology Research Abstracts, CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, CINAHL, EMBASE, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, MEDLINE, Veterinary Science Database
  • Page Numbers: pp.655-658
  • Keywords: Sideritis germanicopolitana, secondary metabolites, iridoid glycosides, phenolic compounds, AChE and BChE inhibitory activities, MONTANA L.
  • Anadolu University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Three iridoid glycosides, 5-allosyloxy-aucubine (1), melittoside (2), ajugol (3), five phenylethanoid glycosides, verbascoside (4), martynoside (5), leucoseptoside A (6), lamalboside (7), decaffeoylverbascoside (8), four flavonoids, xanthomicrol (9), isoscutellarein 7-O-[6'''-O-acetyl-beta-allopyranosyl-(1 -> 2)]-beta-glucopyranoside (10), 4'-O-methylisoscutellarein 7-O-[6'''-O-acetyl-beta-allopyranosyl-(1 -> 2)]-beta-glucopyranoside (11), 3'-hydroxy-4'-O-methylisoscutellarein 7-O-[6'''-O-acetyl-beta-allopyranosyl-(1 -> 2)]-beta-glucopyranoside (12), and two lignan glycosides dehydrodiconiferylalcohol 4-O-beta-D-glucopyranose (13) and pinoresinol 4'-O-beta-glucopyranoside (14) were isolated from the aerial parts of Sideritis germanicopolitana. Their structures were determined on the basis of detailed NMR and HRESIMS analyses. To our knowledge, all compounds are being reported for the first time from S. germanicopolitana, while the isolated lignans (13 and 14) are new for the genus Sideritis. In vitro evaluation of AChE, BChE and LOX inhibitory effects of all the tested compounds (1-14) resulted in low to moderate activities.