Essential oil composition of four Origanum vulgare subspecies of Anatolian origin


Sezik E., Tümen G., KIRIMER N., ÖZEK T., Baser K.

Journal of Essential Oil Research, cilt.5, sa.4, ss.425-431, 1993 (Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 5 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 1993
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/10412905.1993.9698253
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Essential Oil Research
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.425-431
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Carvacrol, Essential oil composition, Labiatae, O. vulgare subsp. gracile, O. vulgare subsp. viride, O. vulgare subsp. vulgare, Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum
  • Anadolu Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Essential oil composition of four subspecies of Origanum vulgare L. (Labiatae, Sect. Majorana); subsp. hirtum (Link) Ietswaart, subsp. gracile (C. Koch) Ietswaart, subsp. vulgare and subsp. viride (Boiss.) Hayek growing wild in Turkey have been examined by GC and GC/MS analysis. More than 80 constituents were identified in the oil samples of the four subspecies. O. vulgare subsp. hirtum was rich in carvacrol (70.47%), while subsp. gracile contained β-caryophyllene (17.54%) and germacrene D (12.75%) as the dominant constituents. The major components of subsp. viride were terpinen-4-ol (16.82%) and germacrene D (15.87%), while subsp. vulgare was rich in terpinen-4-ol + β-caryophyllene (20.94%) and germacrene D (17.80%). © 1993 Allured Publishing Corp.