Customised application of exergy analysis method to PW120A turboprop engine for performance evaluation


ŞÖHRET Y., Sogut M. Z., KARAKOÇ T. H., TURAN Ö.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXERGY, cilt.20, sa.1, ss.48-65, 2016 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 20 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2016
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1504/ijex.2016.076678
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXERGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.48-65
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: energy, exergy, gas turbine, propulsion, regional aircraft, thermodynamics, turboprop, TRANSPORTATION SECTOR, TURBOFAN ENGINE, ENERGY, AIRCRAFT, OPTIMIZATION, EFFICIENCIES, MANAGEMENT, SYSTEMS, CYCLE
  • Anadolu Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this paper, first and second laws of thermodynamics are applied on a turboprop engine of a regional aircraft. Performance parameters of the engine are assessed under take-off conditions and maximum power settings. Energy and exergy rates, exergy destruction rate, improvement potential, fuel depletion rate and productivity rate are proven by using component-based analysis method. Exergy destruction rates are found to be 337.12 kW, 1461.87 kW, 69.74 kW and 269.22 kW in order of air compressor, combustion chamber, gas turbine and free turbine. In addition, exergy efficiencies of the air compressor, combustion chamber, gas turbine and free turbine are calculated to be 86.95%, 82.16%, 97.86% and 85.52%, respectively, whilst energy and exergy efficiencies of the engine are found to be with the values of 27.89% and 26.74%. Obtained results from this study can be useful to improve performance of a turboprop engine still in service.