The determination of the resistance inheritance against common bunt in wheat and half-diallel hybrids

Creative Commons License

Palabiyik G. A., POYRAZ İ., Umay A.

PLANT PROTECTION SCIENCE, cilt.55, sa.4, ss.255-261, 2019 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 55 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.17221/153/2018-pps
  • Dergi Adı: PLANT PROTECTION SCIENCE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.255-261
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: chi-squared test, Tilletia sp., inheritable resistance, resistance genes, breed wheat, MARKERS
  • Anadolu Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This study was conducted to determine the inheritance of common bunt resistance in twelve bread wheat varieties and their half-diallel hybrids in Turkey. The disease ratings were performed on the F-2 generations of the hybrids in field conditions. The obtained data were analysed by the X-2 test to determine the effective gene numbers and inheritance type in the disease resistance. In addition, the data were evaluated according to the Jinks-Hayman diallel analyses. In conclusion, it was found that of the twelve wheat parents, four contained three resistance genes and four of them contain two resistance genes. The dominant genes were prominent in the population and complete dominance was present. Therefore, the selection for disease resistance should be delayed until the following generations.