Chemical composition and insecticidal activity of edible garland (Chrysanthemum coronarium L.) essential oil against the granary pest Sitophilus granarius L. (Coleoptera)
JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL RESEARCH, vol.30, no.2, pp.120-130, 2018 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
- Publication Type: Article / Article
- Volume: 30 Issue: 2
- Publication Date: 2018
- Doi Number: 10.1080/10412905.2017.1408501
- Journal Name: JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL RESEARCH
- Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
- Page Numbers: pp.120-130
- Keywords: word, Asteraceae, Chrysanthemum coronarium, essential oil composition, Sitophilus granarius, insecticidal activity, phytotoxicity, ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY, ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY, NEMATOCIDAL ACTIVITY, FLOWER HEADS, GROWING WILD, IDENTIFICATION, ASTERACEAE, PURIFICATION, FLAVONOIDS, PLANTS
- Anadolu University Affiliated: Yes
Abstract
The essential oil composition and biological activities of Chrysanthemum coronarium L. from three locations in Cyprus were investigated. A total of 35 components were identified in the oils representing 86.2 +/- 0.7%-93.8 +/- 0.0% (n=3) of the oils. Camphor 25.2 +/- 0.1%-9.1 +/- 0.3%, santolinatriene 21.7 +/- 0.1%-3.6 +/- 0.1%, yomogi alcohol 12.6 +/- 0.1%-3.6 +/- 0.1%, cis-chrysanthenyl acetate 10.7 +/- 0.1%-6.8 +/- 0.1% and bornyl acetate 11.0 +/- 0.5%-5.7 +/- 0.0% were identified as the main components. Highest DPPH scavenging and PRAP activity was observed for the Lefkoe sample (49.59 +/- 0.19% (n=5) and 812.77 +/- 4.34 AU (n=5)). Highest phytotoxic activity against Lemna minor L. was observed for the Salamis sample (100.0%). Lefkoe sample showed the highest insecticidal activity (97.82 +/- 1.79% mortality, S. granarius). Bornyl acetate/cis-chrysanthenyl acetate/hexadecanoic acid and camphor/santolinatriene/ yomogi alcohol chemotypes of C. coronarium are proposed from Cyprus samples according to cluster analysis of the oils together with the literature data.