Electrical Properties of n-ZnO:La/p-Si Heterostructure Diode


ILICAN S., Ilgu G.

JOURNAL OF NANOELECTRONICS AND OPTOELECTRONICS, cilt.11, sa.4, ss.401-406, 2016 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 11 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2016
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1166/jno.2016.1933
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF NANOELECTRONICS AND OPTOELECTRONICS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.401-406
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: La Doped ZnO Film, Sol Gel Dip Coating, Photodiode, DOPED ZNO FILMS, FABRICATION, TEMPERATURE
  • Anadolu Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Lanthanum (La)-doped ZnO nanofilms were prepared by facile dip-coating method. The surface morphologies and crystallinity of the prepared films were examined by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern, respectively. The optical properties were studied by diffuse reflectance spectra measured by UV-vis spectrophotometer and the optical band gap values were determined by differential reflectance and Kubelka-Munk theory. To investigate the electrical properties, the prepared undoped and La-doped ZnO nanofilms were examined by Hall measurement system under 0.55T magnetic flux at room temperature. The obtained results have revealed that the incorporation of La in ZnO causes a decrease in particle size and crystallinity whereas it leads to an increase in the optical band gap, which can be expressed by the Burstein-Moss effect. The electrical characterization of heterostructure diode consisting of n-ZnO:La and p-Si was investigated by current-voltage (I-V) characteristics in dark and under illumination. After 100 mWcm(-2) the illumination, an increase of almost two orders of magnitude in the reverse current of the diode was observed. This indicate that the n-ZnO:La/p-Si heterostructure diode can be used as a sensor for optoelectronic applications.